tests: Initial connect test and docs

Adds an extremely basic initial test to ensure that we are able to
connect to a YubiKey.

The test is marked `#[ignore]` in the hope that we can eventually start
adding tests which run in CI, e.g. against a mock card.

This also includes a fix for calculating the APDU size, since the ones
we were sending originally were overly long.
This commit is contained in:
Tony Arcieri
2019-11-25 09:45:02 -08:00
parent 4039560d97
commit fd77e9f844
10 changed files with 162 additions and 1309 deletions
+54 -39
View File
@@ -1,11 +1,41 @@
//! Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU)
// Adapted from yubico-piv-tool:
// <https://github.com/Yubico/yubico-piv-tool/>
//
// Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Yubico AB
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
// disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
// with the distribution.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
use crate::{error::Error, response::Response, transaction::Transaction, Buffer};
use std::fmt::{self, Debug};
use zeroize::{Zeroize, Zeroizing};
/// Size of a serialized APDU (5 byte header + 255 bytes data)
pub const APDU_SIZE: usize = 260;
/// Maximum amount of command data that can be included in an APDU
const APDU_DATA_MAX: usize = 0xFF;
/// Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU).
///
@@ -13,31 +43,32 @@ pub const APDU_SIZE: usize = 260;
/// Chip Card Interface Device (CCID) protocol.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub(crate) struct APDU {
/// Instruction class - indicates the type of command, e.g. interindustry or proprietary
/// Instruction class: indicates the type of command (e.g. inter-industry or proprietary)
cla: u8,
/// Instruction code - indicates the specific command, e.g. "write data"
/// Instruction code: indicates the specific command (e.g. "write data")
ins: u8,
/// Instruction parameter 1 for the command, e.g. offset into file at which to write the data
/// Instruction parameter 1 for the command (e.g. offset into file at which to write the data)
p1: u8,
/// Instruction parameter 2 for the command
p2: u8,
/// Length of command - encodes the number of bytes of command data to follow
lc: u8,
/// Command data
data: [u8; 255],
/// Command data to be sent (`lc` is calculated as `data.len()`)
data: Vec<u8>,
}
impl APDU {
/// Create a new APDU with the given instruction code
pub fn new(ins: u8) -> Self {
let mut apdu = Self::default();
apdu.ins = ins;
apdu
Self {
cla: 0,
ins,
p1: 0,
p2: 0,
data: vec![],
}
}
/// Set this APDU's class
@@ -63,19 +94,18 @@ impl APDU {
///
/// Panics if the byte slice is more than 255 bytes!
pub fn data(&mut self, bytes: impl AsRef<[u8]>) -> &mut Self {
assert_eq!(self.lc, 0, "APDU command already set!");
assert!(self.data.is_empty(), "APDU command already set!");
let bytes = bytes.as_ref();
assert!(
bytes.len() <= self.data.len(),
"APDU command data too large: {}-bytes",
bytes.len()
bytes.len() <= APDU_DATA_MAX,
"APDU command data too long: {} (max: {})",
bytes.len(),
APDU_DATA_MAX
);
self.lc = bytes.len() as u8;
self.data[..bytes.len()].copy_from_slice(bytes);
self.data.extend_from_slice(bytes);
self
}
@@ -87,14 +117,13 @@ impl APDU {
/// Consume this APDU and return a self-zeroizing buffer
pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Buffer {
let mut bytes = Vec::with_capacity(APDU_SIZE);
let mut bytes = Vec::with_capacity(5 + self.data.len());
bytes.push(self.cla);
bytes.push(self.ins);
bytes.push(self.p1);
bytes.push(self.p2);
bytes.push(self.lc);
bytes.push(self.data.len() as u8);
bytes.extend_from_slice(self.data.as_ref());
Zeroizing::new(bytes)
}
}
@@ -108,25 +137,12 @@ impl Debug for APDU {
self.ins,
self.p1,
self.p2,
self.lc,
&self.data[..]
self.data.len(),
self.data.as_slice()
)
}
}
impl Default for APDU {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
cla: 0,
ins: 0,
p1: 0,
p2: 0,
lc: 0,
data: [0u8; 255],
}
}
}
impl Drop for APDU {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.zeroize();
@@ -139,7 +155,6 @@ impl Zeroize for APDU {
self.ins.zeroize();
self.p1.zeroize();
self.p2.zeroize();
self.lc.zeroize();
self.data.zeroize();
}
}
+18 -13
View File
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
//! [YubiKey][1] PIV: [Personal Identity Verification][2] support for
//! [Yubico][3] devices using the Chip Card Interface Device ([CCID][4])
//! protocol.
//! [Yubico][3] devices using the Personal Computer/Smart Card ([PC/SC][4])
//! interface as provided by the [`pcsc` crate][5].
//!
//! **PIV** is a [NIST][5] standard for both *signing* and *encryption*
//! **PIV** is a [NIST][6] standard for both *signing* and *encryption*
//! using SmartCards and SmartCard-based hardware tokens like YubiKeys.
//!
//! This library natively implements the CCID protocol used to manage and
//! utilize PIV encryption and signing keys which can be generated, imported,
//! and stored on YubiKey devices.
//!
//! See [Yubico's guide to PIV-enabled YubiKeys][6] for more information
//! See [Yubico's guide to PIV-enabled YubiKeys][7] for more information
//! on which devices support PIV and the available functionality.
//!
//! Supported algorithms:
@@ -25,26 +25,31 @@
//! This library is a work-in-progress translation and is not yet usable.
//! Check back later for updates.
//!
//! ## Minimum Supported Rust Version
//!
//! Rust 1.39+
//!
//! ## History
//!
//! This library is a Rust translation of the [yubico-piv-tool][7] utility by
//! This library is a Rust translation of the [yubico-piv-tool][8] utility by
//! Yubico, which was originally written in C. It was mechanically translated
//! from C into Rust using [Corrode][8], and then subsequently heavily
//! from C into Rust using [Corrode][9], and then subsequently heavily
//! refactored into safer, more idiomatic Rust.
//!
//! For more information on `yubico-piv-tool` and background information on how
//! the YubiKey implementation of PIV works in general, see the
//! [Yubico PIV Tool Command Line Guide][9].
//! [Yubico PIV Tool Command Line Guide][10].
//!
//! [1]: https://www.yubico.com/products/yubikey-hardware/
//! [2]: https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-73-4.pdf
//! [3]: https://www.yubico.com/
//! [4]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CCID_(protocol)
//! [5]: https://www.nist.gov/
//! [6]: https://developers.yubico.com/PIV/Introduction/YubiKey_and_PIV.html
//! [7]: https://github.com/Yubico/yubico-piv-tool/
//! [8]: https://github.com/jameysharp/corrode
//! [9]: https://www.yubico.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Yubico_PIV_Tool_Command_Line_Guide_en.pdf
//! [4]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC/SC
//! [5]: https://github.com/bluetech/pcsc-rust
//! [6]: https://www.nist.gov/
//! [7]: https://developers.yubico.com/PIV/Introduction/YubiKey_and_PIV.html
//! [8]: https://github.com/Yubico/yubico-piv-tool/
//! [9]: https://github.com/jameysharp/corrode
//! [10]: https://www.yubico.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Yubico_PIV_Tool_Command_Line_Guide_en.pdf
// Adapted from yubico-piv-tool:
// <https://github.com/Yubico/yubico-piv-tool/>
+19 -7
View File
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ impl YubiKey {
Ok(yubikey)
}
/// Connect to a YubiKey.
/// Connect to a YubiKey PC/SC card.
fn connect(context: &Context, name: Option<&[u8]>) -> Result<Card, Error> {
// ensure PC/SC context is valid
context.is_valid()?;
@@ -178,7 +178,19 @@ impl YubiKey {
info!("trying to connect to reader '{}'", reader.to_string_lossy());
return Ok(context.connect(reader, pcsc::ShareMode::Shared, pcsc::Protocols::T1)?);
match context.connect(reader, pcsc::ShareMode::Shared, pcsc::Protocols::T1) {
Ok(card) => {
info!("connected to '{}' successfully", reader.to_string_lossy());
return Ok(card);
}
Err(err) => {
error!(
"skipping '{}' due to connection error: {}",
reader.to_string_lossy(),
err
);
}
}
}
error!("error: no usable reader found");
@@ -308,7 +320,7 @@ impl YubiKey {
/// Get YubiKey device serial number.
///
/// This always uses the cached version queried when the key is initialized.
pub fn get_serial(&mut self) -> Serial {
pub fn serial(&mut self) -> Serial {
self.serial
}
@@ -376,7 +388,7 @@ impl YubiKey {
/// Change the Personal Identification Number (PIN).
///
/// The default PIN code is 123456
pub unsafe fn change_pin(&mut self, current_pin: &[u8], new_pin: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error> {
pub fn change_pin(&mut self, current_pin: &[u8], new_pin: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error> {
{
let txn = self.begin_transaction()?;
txn.change_pin(CHREF_ACT_CHANGE_PIN, current_pin, new_pin)?;
@@ -390,7 +402,7 @@ impl YubiKey {
}
/// Set PIN last changed
pub unsafe fn set_pin_last_changed(yubikey: &mut YubiKey) -> Result<(), Error> {
pub fn set_pin_last_changed(yubikey: &mut YubiKey) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut data = [0u8; CB_BUF_MAX];
let max_size = yubikey.obj_size_max();
let txn = yubikey.begin_transaction()?;
@@ -433,7 +445,7 @@ impl YubiKey {
/// The PUK is part of the PIV standard that the YubiKey follows.
///
/// The default PUK code is 12345678.
pub unsafe fn change_puk(&mut self, current_puk: &[u8], new_puk: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error> {
pub fn change_puk(&mut self, current_puk: &[u8], new_puk: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error> {
let txn = self.begin_transaction()?;
txn.change_pin(CHREF_ACT_CHANGE_PUK, current_puk, new_puk)
}
@@ -507,7 +519,7 @@ impl YubiKey {
/// Unblock a Personal Identification Number (PIN) using a previously
/// configured PIN Unblocking Key (PUK).
pub unsafe fn unblock_pin(&mut self, puk: &[u8], new_pin: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error> {
pub fn unblock_pin(&mut self, puk: &[u8], new_pin: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error> {
let txn = self.begin_transaction()?;
txn.change_pin(CHREF_ACT_UNBLOCK_PIN, puk, new_pin)
}